HOW TO WRITE A FICTION SUMMARY

EXAMPLE, GUIDELINES, AND RUBRIC


Color Key: 

1  Theme or main idea

Character 

3  Point of View  

Conflict

Setting

Style

7  Events

8  Insightful closing

    Can you find the title and the author?

EXAMPLE of a SUMMARY

Sherman Alexie, an award-winning author, poet, and filmmaker, gives insight into (1) one unlucky boy’s effort to rise above the life everyone else expects him to live in the novel The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian as told in the (3) third person from Junior’s perspective.  (2) Junior, the main character, is a budding cartoonist growing up (5) on the Spokane Indian reservation.  (4) Born with a variety of medical problems, he is picked on by everyone but his best friend.  (7) Determined to receive a good education, Junior leaves the “rez” to attend an all-white school in the neighboring farm town where the only other Indian is the school mascot.  Despite being condemned as a traitor to his people and enduring great tragedies. (1) Junior attacks life with wit and humor and discovers a strength inside of him that he never knew existed. (6) Mr. Alexie uses the humor of his character, well placed cartoons and strong internal and external dialog make his character and message come alive in an emotion and thought provoking story.  (8) A memorable, honest story of a battle-scarred teenage heart.

                                                                                                        Summary adapted from Mrs. Hiller’s autographed copy.

Guidelines


Checklist & Rubric Descriptors

This is what is required in your summary. You will be scored on these elements of your summary.  To get a pdf file of this page click here.

___ States the author’s name and book title is in the first sentence.
___ Capitalizes and underlines title; capitalizes the author's name
___ Engaging beginning
___ States the main idea or theme of the book (message to the reader)
___ Names the character and the point-of-view.
___ Tell how the author shows this by giving a short retelling of the story in about 2-3 sentences. These events much support the  message or main idea, and should focus on how the author supports, defines,  and/or illustrates that main idea.
___ A summary should contain only the author’s views, so avoid including your opinion.
___ Add an insightful last sentence.
___ Describe the authors style by referring to word choice, sentence pattern and length (sentence variety), imagery, figurative language (metaphor, simile & hyperbole), and dialog
___ Closing is insightful or states a big idea
___ Describe the character(s) briefly with most important details
___

Numbered summary parts using this coding like in the example:

1  Theme or main idea

Character 

3  Point of View  

Conflict

Setting

Style

7  Events

8  Insightful closing

___ Ed ted out conventions errors and correctly and constantly used conventions
___ Turned in Summary stapled on top of the completed Fiction Organizer